| Yield Per Hectare Foodgrains in India (1950-1951 to 2024-2025-1st Advance Estimates) |
||||||
| (In Kg./Hectare) | ||||||
| Year | Cereals | Pulses | Total Foodgrains |
|||
| Rice | Wheat | Coarse Cereals |
Total | |||
| 1950-1951 | 668 | 663 | 408 | 542 | 441 | 522 |
| 1951-1952 | 714 | 653 | 414 | 557 | 448 | 536 |
| 1952-1953 | 764 | 763 | 462 | 608 | 463 | 580 |
| 1953-1954 | 902 | 750 | 506 | 678 | 489 | 640 |
| 1954-1955 | 820 | 803 | 520 | 664 | 500 | 631 |
| 1955-1956 | 874 | 708 | 449 | 639 | 476 | 605 |
| 1956-1957 | 900 | 695 | 473 | 664 | 495 | 629 |
| 1957-1958 | 790 | 682 | 495 | 630 | 424 | 587 |
| 1958-1959 | 930 | 789 | 519 | 707 | 541 | 672 |
| 1959-1960 | 937 | 772 | 522 | 713 | 475 | 662 |
| 1960-1961 | 1013 | 851 | 528 | 753 | 539 | 710 |
| 1961-1962 | 1028 | 890 | 519 | 763 | 485 | 706 |
| 1962-1963 | 931 | 793 | 556 | 733 | 475 | 680 |
| 1963-1964 | 1033 | 730 | 540 | 757 | 416 | 687 |
| 1964-1965 | 1078 | 913 | 514 | 817 | 520 | 757 |
| 1965-1966 | 862 | 827 | 483 | 676 | 438 | 629 |
| 1966-1967 | 863 | 887 | 533 | 707 | 377 | 644 |
| 1967-1968 | 1032 | 1103 | 608 | 840 | 534 | 783 |
| 1968-1969 | 1076 | 1169 | 545 | 843 | 490 | 781 |
| 1969-1970 | 1073 | 1208 | 578 | 865 | 531 | 805 |
| 1970-1971 | 1123 | 1307 | 665 | 949 | 524 | 872 |
| 1971-1972 | 1141 | 1380 | 564 | 936 | 501 | 858 |
| 1972-1973 | 1070 | 1271 | 548 | 886 | 474 | 813 |
| 1973-1974 | 1151 | 1172 | 623 | 918 | 427 | 827 |
| 1974-1975 | 1045 | 1338 | 606 | 907 | 455 | 824 |
| 1975-1976 | 1235 | 1410 | 694 | 1041 | 533 | 944 |
| 1976-1977 | 1089 | 1387 | 689 | 985 | 494 | 894 |
| 1977-1978 | 1308 | 1480 | 710 | 1100 | 510 | 991 |
| 1978-1979 | 1328 | 1568 | 721 | 1136 | 515 | 1022 |
| 1979-1980 | 1074 | 1436 | 652 | 982 | 385 | 876 |
| 1980-1981 | 1336 | 1630 | 695 | 1142 | 473 | 1023 |
| 1981-1982 | 1308 | 1691 | 733 | 1157 | 483 | 1032 |
| 1982-1983 | 1231 | 1816 | 685 | 1151 | 519 | 1035 |
| 1983-1984 | 1457 | 1843 | 813 | 1296 | 548 | 1162 |
| 1984-1985 | 1417 | 1870 | 795 | 1285 | 526 | 1149 |
| 1985-1986 | 1552 | 2046 | 664 | 1323 | 547 | 1175 |
| 1986-1987 | 1471 | 1916 | 675 | 1266 | 506 | 1128 |
| 1987-1988 | 1465 | 2002 | 721 | 1315 | 515 | 1173 |
| 1988-1989 | 1689 | 2244 | 814 | 1493 | 598 | 1331 |
| 1989-1990 | 1745 | 2121 | 922 | 1530 | 549 | 1349 |
| 1990-1991 | 1740 | 2281 | 900 | 1571 | 578 | 1380 |
| 1991-1992 | 1751 | 2394 | 778 | 1574 | 533 | 1382 |
| 1992-1993 | 1744 | 2327 | 1063 | 1654 | 573 | 1457 |
| 1993-1994 | 1888 | 2380 | 939 | 1701 | 598 | 1501 |
| 1994-1995 | 1911 | 2559 | 929 | 1763 | 610 | 1546 |
| 1995-1996 | 1797 | 2483 | 940 | 1703 | 552 | 1491 |
| 1996-1997 | 1882 | 2679 | 1072 | 1831 | 635 | 1614 |
| 1997-1998 | 1900 | 2485 | 986 | 1775 | 567 | 1552 |
| 1998-1999 | 1921 | 2590 | 1068 | 1856 | 634 | 1627 |
| 1999-2000 | 1986 | 2778 | 1034 | 1925 | 635 | 1704 |
| 2000-2001 | 1901 | 2708 | 1027 | 1844 | 544 | 1626 |
| 2001-2002 | 2079 | 2762 | 1131 | 1980 | 607 | 1734 |
| 2002-2003 | 1744 | 2610 | 966 | 1753 | 543 | 1535 |
| 2003-2004 | 2077 | 2713 | 1221 | 1983 | 635 | 1727 |
| 2004-2005 | 1984 | 2602 | 1153 | 1903 | 577 | 1652 |
| 2005-2006 | 2102 | 2619 | 1172 | 1968 | 598 | 1715 |
| 2006-2007 | 2131 | 2708 | 1182 | 2021 | 612 | 1756 |
| 2007-2008 | 2202 | 2802 | 1431 | 2151 | 625 | 1860 |
| 2008-2009 | 2178 | 2907 | 1459 | 2183 | 659 | 1909 |
| 2009-2010 | 2125 | 2839 | 1212 | 2075 | 630 | 1798 |
| 2010-2011 | 2239 | 2988 | 1531 | 2256 | 691 | 1930 |
| 2011-2012 | 2393 | 3177 | 1590 | 2415 | 699 | 2078 |
| 2012-2013 | 2461 | 3117 | 1617 | 2449 | 789 | 2129 |
| 2013-2014 | 2424 | 3075 | 1677 | 2438 | 764 | 2101 |
| 2014-2015 | 2390 | 2872 | 1729 | 2373 | 744 | 2070 |
| 2015-2016 | 2400 | 3034 | 1579 | 2392 | 656 | 2056 |
| 2016-2017 | 2494 | 3200 | 1750 | 2525 | 786 | 2129 |
| 2017-2018 | 2576 | 3368 | 1934 | 2657 | 853 | 2235 |
| 2018-2019 | 2638 | 3533 | 1944 | 2752 | 757 | 2286 |
| 2019-2020 | 2722 | 3440 | 1991 | 2772 | 823 | 2343 |
| 2020-2021 | 2717 | 3521 | 2128 | 2824 | 885 | 2394 |
| 2021-2022 | 2798 | 3537 | 2251 | 2899 | 888 | 2425 |
| 2022-2023 | 2838 | 3521 | 2381 | 2939 | 902 | 2494 |
| 2023-2024 | 2882 | 3559 | 2283 | 2945 | 881 | 2515 |
| 2024-2025* | 2765 | - | 2051 | 2552 | 632 | 2262 |
| Note : * : 1stAdvanceEstimates. | ||||||
| State-wise Gross/Net Irrigated and Un-Irrigated Area in India (2022-2023) |
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| (In '000 Hectare) | ||||||
| States/UTs | Irrigated Area | Un-Irrigated Area | %age of Gross Irrigated Area to Total Cropped Area | |||
| Net | Gross | More than Once | Net Un-Irrigated Area | Gross Un-Irrigated Area | ||
| Andaman & Nicobar Islands* | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 39 | 0.8 |
| Andhra Pradesh | 2855 | 3656 | 800 | 2870 | 3089 | 54.2 |
| Arunachal Pradesh | 64 | 64 | 0 | 189 | 279 | 18.7 |
| Assam | 467 | 611 | 144 | 2277 | 3423 | 15.1 |
| Bihar | 3124 | 5698 | 2574 | 1989 | 1570 | 78.4 |
| Chandigarh* | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 18.7 |
| Chhattisgarh | 1535 | 2018 | 483 | 3057 | 3578 | 36.1 |
| Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Dman & Diu | 1 | 1 | 0 | 19 | 20 | 5.7 |
| Delhi* | 22 | 42 | 20 | 0 | 10 | 80.9 |
| Goa | 32 | 42 | 11 | 94 | 101 | 29.5 |
| Gujarat | 6186 | 10357 | 4171 | 3562 | 3630 | 74.0 |
| Haryana | 3336 | 6319 | 2982 | 248 | 330 | 95.0 |
| Himachal Pradesh | 109 | 204 | 95 | 423 | 683 | 23.0 |
| Jammu & Kashmir | 311 | 479 | 167 | 422 | 656 | 42.2 |
| Jharkhand | 202 | 210 | 8 | 824 | 1019 | 17.1 |
| Karnataka | 5038 | 6271 | 1233 | 6123 | 8477 | 42.5 |
| Kerala | 419 | 514 | 96 | 1571 | 2002 | 20.4 |
| Ladakh | 22 | 23 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.0 |
| Lakshadweep | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 12930 | 16949 | 4019 | 2918 | 13168 | 56.3 |
| Maharashtra* | 3095 | 5926 | 2831 | 13396 | 19449 | 23.4 |
| Manipur* | 57 | 57 | 0 | 324 | 324 | 15.0 |
| Meghalaya | 105 | 116 | 12 | 170 | 214 | 35.3 |
| Mizoram | 16 | 29 | 13 | 129 | 177 | 14.0 |
| Nagaland | 118 | 122 | 5 | 243 | 348 | 26.0 |
| Odisha | 1335 | 1614 | 279 | 2934 | 3400 | 32.2 |
| Puducherry | 14 | 25 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 84.6 |
| Punjab | 4082 | 7775 | 3693 | 29 | 537 | 93.5 |
| Rajasthan | 9500 | 12583 | 3083 | 8922 | 15588 | 44.7 |
| Sikkim* | 13 | 13 | 0 | 70 | 125 | 9.6 |
| Tamil Nadu | 2921 | 3862 | 940 | 1916 | 2558 | 60.2 |
| Telangana | 3866 | 6474 | 2607 | 2030 | 2805 | 69.8 |
| Tripura | 90 | 117 | 27 | 164 | 368 | 24.1 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 14044 | 22948 | 8904 | 2077 | 5289 | 81.3 |
| Uttarakhand | 313 | 545 | 232 | 255 | 387 | 58.5 |
| West Bengal* | 3088 | 6628 | 3540 | 2128 | 3346 | 66.5 |
| India | 79312 | 122294 | 42982 | 61393 | 96995 | 55.8 |
| Note : * : The figures related to area under forest are taken from latest State of Forest Report, of the Forest Survey of India, Dehradun. The other categories of land use net irrigated area, gross irrigated area, net area sown and area under crops as the case may be, are taken from latest Agriculture Census or are estimated based on latest available year data received from the States/UTs respectively. | ||||||
| State-wise Number of Livestock Population by
Residence in India (2019) |
|||
| States/UTs | Rural | Urban | Total |
| Andaman & Nicobar Islands | 137851 | 7543 | 145394 |
| Andhra Pradesh | 33142962 | 924654 | 34067616 |
| Arunachal Pradesh | 1126620 | 34808 | 1161428 |
| Assam | 17662876 | 49325 | 18092201 |
| Bihar | 35297518 | 1243302 | 36540820 |
| Chandigarh | 9221 | 17769 | 26990 |
| Chhattisgarh | 15281955 | 590347 | 15872302 |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli | 46796 | 1608 | 48404 |
| Daman and Diu | 2348 | 936 | 3284 |
| Delhi | 329635 | 30762 | 360397 |
| Goa | 121480 | 10926 | 132406 |
| Gujarat | 25804804 | 1088470 | 26893274 |
| Haryana | 6533653 | 512438 | 7046091 |
| Himachal Pradesh | 4376116 | 36730 | 4412846 |
| Jammu and Kashmir | 8143046 | 182278 | 8325324 |
| Jharkhand | 22934489 | 680056 | 23614545 |
| Karnataka | 27299918 | 1713494 | 29013412 |
| Kerala | 2652756 | 255901 | 2908657 |
| Lakshadweep | 45697 | 0 | 45697 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 38552360 | 2085015 | 40637375 |
| Maharashtra | 31865210 | 1214608 | 33079818 |
| Manipur | 472294 | 78425 | 550719 |
| Meghalaya | 2005372 | 33731 | 2039103 |
| Mizoram | 224264 | 135440 | 359704 |
| Nagaland | 481710 | 72093 | 553803 |
| Odisha | 17668586 | 501723 | 18170309 |
| Puducherry | 117456 | 33912 | 151368 |
| Punjab | 6558916 | 491439 | 7050355 |
| Rajasthan | 54941353 | 1859592 | 56800945 |
| Sikkim | 269526 | 4806 | 274332 |
| Tamil Nadu | 22038627 | 2461994 | 24500621 |
| Telangana | 31609366 | 1031273 | 32640639 |
| Tripura | 1265410 | 52482 | 1317892 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 64387024 | 3625921 | 68012945 |
| Uttarakhand | 4189155 | 237934 | 4427089 |
| West Bengal | 36514369 | 968869 | 37483238 |
| India | 514110739 | 22650604 | 536761343 |
| Foodgrains Stocking Norms (Rice and Wheat) for Central Pool in India (2005 and 2015 to 2023) |
|||
| (In Lakh MT) | |||
| As on | Rice | Wheat | Total |
| 2005 | |||
| 1st January | 138.0 | 112.0 | 250.0 |
| 1st April | 142.0 | 70.0 | 212.0 |
| 1st July | 118.0 | 201.0 | 319.0 |
| 1st October | 72.0 | 140.0 | 212.0 |
| 2015 | |||
| 1st January | 76.1 | 138.0 | 214.1 |
| 1st April | 135.8 | 74.6 | 210.4 |
| 1st July | 135.4 | 275.8 | 411.2 |
| 1st October | 102.5 | 205.2 | 307.7 |
| 2016 | |||
| 1st January | 76.1 | 138.0 | 214.1 |
| 1st April | 135.8 | 74.6 | 210.4 |
| 1st July | 135.4 | 275.8 | 411.2 |
| 1st October | 102.5 | 205.2 | 307.7 |
| 2017 | |||
| 1st January | 86.1 | 128.0 | 214.1 |
| 1st April | 115.8 | 74.6 | 210.4 |
| 1st July | 135.4 | 275.8 | 411.2 |
| 1st October | 102.5 | 205.2 | 307.7 |
| 2018 | |||
| 1st January | 76.1 | 138.0 | 214.1 |
| 1st April | 135.8 | 74.6 | 210.4 |
| 1st July | 135.4 | 275.8 | 411.2 |
| 1st October | 102.5 | 205.2 | 307.7 |
| 2019 | |||
| 1st January | 76.1 | 138.0 | 214.1 |
| 1st April | 135.8 | 74.6 | 210.4 |
| 1st July | 135.4 | 275.8 | 411.2 |
| 1st October | 102.5 | 205.2 | 307.7 |
| 2020 | |||
| 1st January | 76.1 | 138.0 | 214.1 |
| 1st April | 135.8 | 74.6 | 210.4 |
| 1st July | 135.4 | 275.8 | 411.2 |
| 1st October | 102.5 | 205.2 | 307.7 |
| 2021 | |||
| 1st January | 76.1 | 138.0 | 214.1 |
| 1st April | 135.8 | 74.6 | 210.4 |
| 1st July | 135.4 | 275.8 | 411.2 |
| 1st October | 102.5 | 205.2 | 307.7 |
| 2022 | |||
| 1st January | 76.1 | 138.0 | 214.1 |
| 1st April | 135.8 | 74.6 | 210.4 |
| 1st July | 135.4 | 275.8 | 411.2 |
| 1st October | 102.5 | 205.2 | 307.7 |
| 2023 | |||
| 1st January | 76.1 | 138.0 | 214.1 |
|
Note: Revised norms is w.e.f. 22.01.2015. |
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